Vegetable disease identification and prevention

1, celery

1.1 Spot disease, leaf growth, first old leaves, new leaves, gray spots, irregular, yellow edges, slightly elevated, high humidity, gray mold; chlorothalonil, daisen zinc.

1.2 Spot blight, like a fire dragon, round brown spots, oil-immersed, slightly sunken, black spots; chlorothalonil, anti-virus cockroaches.

1.3 rot disease, basal birth, water-soaked, depressed spots, black rot, smelly; streptomycin, copper ammonia, bacteria, and magic.

2, cucumber

2.1 Downy mildew, leaf growth, ribs can be separated, polygonal, above, large yellow spots, underside view, long mildew layer, humidity, often popular, horses dry, strong momentum; anti-mold, frost epidemic, Du Kelu, Metalaxyl, Phytophthora, chlorothalonil.

2.2 Gray mold, flower intrusion, melon umbilical, long mildew layer; Fu Hai Yin, Su Keling, anti-disease, sclerotium net, Baikede, Xianshentong, gray mold special, choose No. 2.

2.3 angular spot disease, bacterial disease, oil-immersed, polygonal, diseased spotted, wearing holes, stem cracks, overflowing pus; streptomycin, nail cream copper, bacteria, bacteria net.

2.4 Powdery mildew, leaf stems, powdery, dot-shaped, to the later stage, white peony; grasp the key, early prevention, triazolone, powder must clear.

2.5 Anthrax, spotted round, color brown, pierced, stalks on the stem, cracked, stubborn disease, medicine should be heavy; chlorothalonil, kecanling, agricultural anti-120, Fumei double, carbendazim.

2.6 Black star disease, lead life, first black, then bad head, high humidity, serious disease, melon infection, no rot, overflowing pus, amber; anti-black star, charcoal dry, sick too heavy, spray Fusheng.

2.7 猝 病 disease, stem basal, water-immersed, dry line shape, seedlings more hair, inverted ground; a cooling, two release, Pulik, carbendazim, the most obvious, stand dry.

2.8 Blight, it is different, does not fall to the ground, is a characteristic; rickett, thiophanate.

2.9 Fusarium wilt, dead sputum; seedling grafting, when first, root rot, withered, roots, double effect.

2.10 Melon plague, tender and pointed, easy to wither, alopecia, stem staining, linear; Fumei double, Phytophthora.

2.11 Viral disease, mosaic, early prevention, disease reduction, anti-mite, is the key, virus A, plant disease, cure virus, instinct, 968, the most effective.

2.12 Melon root, leaf edge coke, lifting ground temperature, to do, root rot, promote rooting.

2.13 Flower topping, physiological disease, low ground temperature, often occur; loose ground, lifting ground temperature, got sick, spinein, mitogen, Yunda 120.

2.14 Anti-chemical melon, rely on pollination, gibberellin, coated flowers, nutrients, to balance, young melon period, Baofengling.

3, tomato

3.1 Early blight, foliar, concentric, moldy, fruit dark spots, sunken; phlegm, chlorothalonil, anti-virus cockroach, metalaxyl.

3.2 Late blight, leaf margin, green fruit dyeing, oil-immersed, slightly sunken, brown; Ethyl aluminum, plus Rui Nong, early and late epidemics, to remember.

3.3 gray mold, apical disease, internal expansion, V-shaped, fruit handle rotten, moldy layer; anti-mold, multi-mold, Baike, the most capable.

3.4 ulcer disease, bacterial pus, stem crack, green-cured type, fruit bulge, bird eye spots; can be killed, copper ammonia, streptomycin, bacteria net, bacteria off, show prestige.

3.5 Viral disease, wrinkle-type, deformed fruit, occur more, early anti-mite, lower ground temperature, cure virus, bacteria poison clear, 968, most obvious.

3.6 Leaf mold, foliar, above, large yellow spots, underside, long mildew layer; to cure, leaf mold.

3.7 spot blight, leaves first, early leaves, small dots, post-expansion, brown spots, middle gray, slightly concave, black spots, dense type, stem spots, oval, fruit spots, brown round ; carbendazim, thiophanate, chlorothalonil, generation (sen) manganese zinc.

3.8 Scab, bacterial disease, leaf stain, round lesion, dark brown, slightly elevated, light in the middle, slightly depressed, fruit infection, sore spot, spotted halo, yellow-green, stem disease, short streak; DTM, network Ammonia copper, bacteria are eliminated, the most obvious.

3.9 Anthrax, harmful fruit, round brown spots, slightly concave, concentric lines, black spots; thiophanate, carbendazim.

3.10 umbilical rot, cracked fruit disease, mosaic fruit, triple disease, these diseases, physiological diseases; less nitrogen application, water balance, more calcium application, longer spray time, shade net, more benefits. Fruit top, hormone heavy, green eyebrow disease, is boron deficiency, fruit cracking, calcium deficiency, skin whitening, hyperthermia, potassium deficiency, tendon rot, low temperature, heavy fruit, insufficient water, often occur, medium micro-fertilizer, To add.

3.11 immune disease, pre-existing, petiole, heavy fruit; anti-virus cockroach, metalaxyl.

4, eggplant

4.1 brown streak disease, spotted type, medium gray, dark brown, rounded, dry holes, fruit infection, long brown spots, connected spots, concave brown type; anti-virus cockroach, nail cream copper, spotted net, most obvious can.

4.2 Anthrax, harming fruit, slightly sunken, nearly round, red brown, black spots, spilled mucus, is a disease; thiophanate, carbendazim.

4.3 Verticillium wilt, the number one disease, less seedling stage, heavy plant, wilting, is a characteristic, continuous cropping, heavy disease; root rot, carbendazim, medium micro-fertilizer, to be added, anti-rotation root, copper sulfate.

4.4 Root rot, heavy seedling stage, root rot, most typical; sorghum planting, anti-water accumulation, medicine root, root rot.

4.5 Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, stem basal, white flocculent, is a disease; sclerotinia, Nong Liling.

4.6 Phytophthora disease, fruity, water-immersed, sag-shaped, fruit falling, is a characteristic, fruit flesh, brown rotten, high humidity, cotton floc; E-phosphorus, metalaxyl, anti-virus cockroach, show magic.

4.7 gray mold, leaf margin, wheel plaque, nearly round, stem staining, overflow and shrinkage, fruit infection, fruit stalk first, water-immersed, brown, first dent, post-rot, stalk around, gray mold Layer; phlegm, quick keling, gray mold, and prestige.

4.8 Early blight, leaf growth, brown spots, near round, leaf edge coke, internal expansion, concentric lines, is a characteristic; Daisen (manganese) zinc, chlorothalonil, spotted net, most visible.

5, chili

5.1 Early blight, leaves, concentric lines, rounded spots, high humidity, black mold layer; phlegm, chlorothalonil.

5.2 sore plaque, bacterial disease, plaque, sputum shape, July and August, after the rain; DTM, copper ammonia, bacteria, the most visible.

5.3 Leaf spot disease, leaves first, rust color, spots vary, like sores, no uplift, rapid expansion, heavy leaves, heavy rain, easy to occur; can kill, copper sulfate, bacteria, bacteria net.

5.4 Viral disease, perennial, one flower leaf, two yellowing, three necrosis, four wrinkles; anti-mite, is the key, shade net, disease reduction, virus A, indispensable, Ningnan (mold), plant disease , 968, show the magic.

5.5 Soft rot, fruit more fruit, fruit rot, fruit color change, easy to drop fruit, bacterial disease, rainy days, more popular; reduce humidity, to ensure, streptomycin, copper ammonia, bacteria off, show magic.

5.6 gray mold, fungal disease, stem infection, wound first, stem twist, due to disease spots, disease upper, leaf sputum, stagnation, easy to get sick, flower falling, must be infected, fruit infection, flower bud, water immersion , brown, humidity, gray mold layer; anti-mold, Wei Keling, can kill, really show spirit.

6, zucchini

6.1 Botrytis, fungal disease, flower infestation, moldy layer, pedicle rot, the most serious; anti-mold, Wei Keling, can kill, really show spirit.

6.2 Powdery mildew, often occurs, white powder, leaf growth, observation of the disease, cucumber with; early prevention, sprayed thoughtful, (agricultural resistance) 120, triazolone, powder must clear.

6.3 Mosaic disease, widespread, leaf mottled, chicken claw shape, dwarfing, melon deformity, dry days, easy to popular; selection of varieties, seed disinfection, breeding seedlings, anti-aphids, treatment of viruses, plant disease, 968, Shows magical powers.

6.4 Silver leaf disease, leaves raw, along the veins, white light, leaves silver white, wet temperature type; 968, one side light.

7, kidney beans

7.1 Fusarium wilt, flowering, yellowing of leaves, death, heavy management, mild incidence; Tobuzin, double-effect spirit.

7.2 Root rot, roots, easy to pull up, rot, vascular bundle, reddish brown; bacteria destroyed, bacteria net, can kill, collateral copper.

7.3 Spot disease, leaf margin, spotted, semi-circular, high humidity, black grain; polysulfide, thiophanate.

7.4 Bean rust, late life, leaf infection, small yellow spot, posterior bulge, abscess type; pink rust, rust and rust.

7.5 Bean disease, bacterial disease, fire disease, leaf burn disease, leaves and pods, often suffered, high humidity, yellow pus, leaf infection, initial leaf margin, small spots, oil-immersed, disease-like, irregular, obvious Brown, nearly transparent, around the spot, yellow halo; copper ammonia, can kill, streptomycin, powerful.

7.6 Round spot, fungal disease, early leaf dyeing, small purple class, post-expansion, round brown spots, concentric lines, auburn; can be killed, thiophanate.

7.7 Anthracnose, fungal disease, initial leaves, running along the vein, pod damage, elliptical spots, marginal bulge, light brown; thiophanate, carbendazim.

7.8 Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, stem basal, water-soaked, white floc, diseased stem, black niche; agricultural lepidopter, chlorpyrifos, sclerotium net, thiophanate.

7.9 Coal mold, leaf surface, above, big brown spots, leaf back, moldy layer; carbendazim, copper ammonia, can be killed, polysulfide.

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